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Asociacion ANDAR

Tegucigalpa, Honduras

PROJECT DESCRIPTION

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Narda Meléndez with her nephew

Asociación Andar is a Honduran non-profit organization founded in 1987 in connection with similar projects of the same name in other Central American countries. Andar was founded by Narda Meléndez, a Honduran visionary who dedicated her life to human rights in her country. In recent years, Narda’s sister, Santa Meléndez, has served as the director of Andar, while Narda dedicated increasing time to working with the Honduran government around questions of human rights. In October of 2004, Narda passed away unexpectedly at the age of 50 and her absence has been felt deeply by many individuals and organizations in Honduras who are dedicated to equality and justice.

The name Asociación Andar comes from a line by the poet Antonio Machado, “Caminante, no hay camino, se hace camino al ANDAR.” (“Seeker, there is no path. The path is made by walking.”) This phrase inspires Andar to create and recreate proposals that are relevant to the realities of the individuals and communities they work with. The overarching vision that guides their work is the dream of “an equitable and respectful Honduran society working in solidarity for the quality of life of all its citizens.”

Rural women gather for the
opening ceremony of the CEDIF in 2002
The mission of Andar is to “facilitate processes of development and local capacities so that men, women, and children together can construct a more humane and full life centered around the values of equality and justice.” Andar has focused most of its work in rural areas of Honduras, striving to empower rural people living in poverty, and especially rural women, to take a more active role in the political, social, economic, and cultural life of their communities. All of Andar’s work strives to move toward gender equality, acting to improve the conditions of women and children in a society that has been deeply wounded by gender inequality and its related violence.

Since the devastation of Hurricane Mitch in 1998, Asociación Andar has focused most of its energy in the southern region of Honduras, near the Gulf of Fonseca. Working in nine communities in the municipality of Marcovia, department of Choluteca, Asociación Andar built 200 houses and rebuilt over 60 that were damaged or destroyed in the aftermath of Hurricane Mitch. This work focused on empowering local people to organize and form housing committees in each community where they worked, ensuring that local people played an active role in the entire process, from initial planning to the final stages of building. Andar also worked to guarantee property rights for women in that process. In the years immediately following Hurricane Mitch, they also constructed 100 water filters for family use, 19 community wells, and 142 latrines using appropriate technology for the region. Andar also conducted studies on the quality of the water and its effects on the health of local inhabitants. They conducted 20 health campaigns in the region around themes such as reproductive health, HIV/AIDS, prenatal health, and disease prevention for common diseases such as malaria, dengue fever, respiratory illnesses, and sexually transmitted diseases. Andar also helped families to construct 196 improved adobe wood-burning stoves, to lessen the damaging effects of smoke on the health of women and children.

In each community where they worked, Andar participants organized an educational program for women called “Siemprevivas.” This on-going program helps to empower women and teaches them about important issues related to self-esteem, domestic violence, sexual health, and motherhood, among other topics. Siemprevivas also teaches women how to organize effectively, so that they can become active forces for change in their communities. These Siemprevivas groups continue to operate in each of the nine communities in Marcovia.

The "Siemprevivas" group in Cedeño
Children work on puzzles at the CEDIF
Two of Andar’s most recent projects – generating support from individuals, schools, and churches here in the U.S. – are located in Cedeño, a beach community on the Gulf of Fonseca. The Center for Child and Family Development, CEDIF (Centro de Desarrollo Infantil y Familiar) was started in Cedeño in 2002. Andar had founded CEDIF programs in other regions of the country before, but this was the first such program in the municipality of Marcovia. Serving 36 children between the ages of four and six, the CEDIF is a community-based education program that strives to provide young children with an interactive and experiential education that is strikingly different from the education children receive in most government programs in Honduras. Children in the program receive daily nutritional snacks and their health is monitored throughout the year.

The CEDIF is also more than just a preschool program. It works closely with the families of the children, providing bimonthly classes for mothers on such subjects as Early Childhood Education, Importance of Play, Child Development, Health and Wellness, and Domestic Violence, among other themes that are relevant to rural family life. The CEDIF also has the goal of providing mothers of young children with free time that can be used to improve their financial situations, to organize, or to participate in other aspects of community life.

The program relies on active participation on the part of mothers, fathers, and other community members, helping to reinforce the value of early childhood education and respect for children within the community. Since 2002, the CEDIF has been supported by Andar staff and also by long-term volunteers from the United States who have backgrounds in education and development. Four teenage girls serve as “educadoras” or teachers in the program, with ongoing training and supervision from Andar staff and volunteers. This promotes further community development by teaching valuable skills to young women in the community.

Mothers learn about the importance of play in one of the monthly parent meetings
Two CEDIF children walking home from the library with an educadora

The other project in Cedeño that has thus far received its sole support from committed individuals and groups here in the U.S. is the Thomas Montgomery Scholarship Program. Emily Montgomery, who went to Honduras on a Fulbright scholarship in 2002 to study community education, worked with Andar to start the CEDIF in Cedeño. During that year, she also became acutely aware of how many intelligent and motivated young people in Cedeño were unable to continue their education beyond sixth grade because of extreme poverty. The program began with the idea of connecting interested donors in the U.S. to exceptional students in Cedeño. Emily and Andar imagined that they might be able to help five or six students in that first year. However, overwhelming support and generosity from friends and groups in both the U.S. and abroad made it possible to assist 29 students in 2003 and 38 students in 2004. We will be assisting 38 students again this year. These students range in age from 12 to 35 and they are studying both at the junior high and high school levels. The program is named in honor of Emily’s deceased father, a man who was dedicated to education and the pursuit of life-long learning.

24 of the 38 scholarship recipients in 2004

BIOGRAPHIES:

Emily Montgomery is currently a high school English teacher in Eugene, Oregon and also serves as the primary contact for Asociación Andar here in the U.S. Emily first became connected with Asociación Andar in the summer of 1999, when she traveled to Honduras on a scholarship from Carleton College to work with Andar’s CEDIF programs in the department of Yuscarán. During that summer, she observed at three of the CEDIFs in the region and returned home to complete a research project and photographic display on community-based education for Carleton. In the spring of 2001, after completing her education credentials in secondary education, Emily was awarded a Fulbright Scholarship to return to Honduras for the 2002 Honduran school year. Emily’s focus was to further study community-based education, while working together with Asociación Andar to implement the first CEDIF in the municipality of Marcovia in southern Honduras.

Emily Montgomery meets with mothers of scholarship students at the CEDIF
The CEDIF officially opened in June of 2002, working with 32 preschool age children and their mothers in that first year. During that year, Emily also worked with Andar and local community leaders in Cedeño to plan a scholarship program that would allow highly intelligent and motivated students who lacked financial resources to continue their education beyond sixth grade. Since leaving Honduras, Emily has continued to be actively involved in finding both funding and long-term volunteers for the CEDIF program and the Thomas Montgomery Scholarship program in Cedeño. She traveled to Honduras during this past August to meet with Santa Meléndez and local community leaders about the continuation of both programs. She plans to maintain and strengthen the relationships that are developing between individuals in the U.S. and Asociación Andar, and hopes to travel to Honduras as often as her job in public education will permit. She will continue to serve as a point-person for the project here in the United States.

Emily Montgomery
and Santa Meléndez
Santa Meléndez is the current director of Asociación Andar. Santa joined Andar in 1993, when the non-profit was only six years old. Santa’s background is in social work from the Autonomous National University of Honduras (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras, UNAH) and she has over twenty years of experience working with development projects and community-based education in rural areas of Honduras. Santa and her sister Narda, the founder of Asociación Andar, both grew up in a small community in northern Honduras, where their father was a day laborer in the banana industry. Their story is an extraordinary one. Having grown up in extreme poverty, Narda, the eldest in the family, was able to make her way through school and eventually made it to the national university in Tegucigalpa. In the years that followed, she helped to bring each of her five sisters to join her in the capital and over time helped all of them to attain a college education. It is, perhaps, because of their own childhood in poverty, that both Narda and Santa have held such strong convictions about working for a more just and equitable future for Honduras.

During her work with Andar, Santa has been involved in numerous investigations related to human rights and women’s rights in poor rural communities. These investigations have included recent studies related to the working conditions of women and girls in the melon, shrimp, and sugar cane industries in southern Honduras, diagnostic studies of the functioning of existing women’s organizations in the department of Choluteca, and studies related to nutrition and health among rural women and children. Santa was responsible for the creation of the “Siemprevivas” books and tapes, a radio education program that is used by non-profits across Central America to promote self-esteem development and organization among rural women. She also recently helped produce another radio series related to human rights, in collaboration with USAID, which has aired in many regions of Honduras. Santa currently oversees the organization’s functioning from their main office in Tegucigalpa and is responsible for supervising Andar’s current projects, including the CEDIF and Thomas Montgomery Scholarship Program.

Contact:

Primary Contact:
Emily Thomas Montgomery
(858) 458-9833
emilytmontgomery@yahoo.com

Donations:
A W.I.S.H.
c/o Lynn Montgomery
630 SW 144th Place
Burien, WA 98166

Secondary Contact:
Santa Meléndez
Asociación Andar
Apartado Postal 2818
Tegucigalpa, Honduras, C.A.
Fax: 504-239-3406
andar@sdnhon.org.hn

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